Amana AMH8 Operations Instructions Page 50

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50
SERVICING
If the anticipator current draw is unknown, then a current
amp draw should be measured to determine the anticipa-
tor setting. Use an amprobe as shown in the following draw-
ing.
10 TURNS OF
THERMOSTAT WIRE
(From "W" on thermostat)
STATIONARY JAW
OF AMPROBE
READS 4 AMPS
CURRENT DRAW
WOULD BE .4 AMPS
Checking Heating Anticipator Current (Amp) Draw
Cooling Anticipator
The cooling anticipator is a small heater (resistor) in the
thermostat. During the "OFF" cycle it heats the bimetal
element helping the thermostat call for the next cooling cycle.
This prevents the room temperature from rising too high
before the system is restarted. A properly sized anticipa-
tor should maintain room temperature within 1 1/2 to 2
degrees.
The anticipator is fixed in the subbase and is not to be
replaced. If the anticipator should fail for any reason, the
subbase must be changed.
S-4 CHECKING TRANSFORMER AND Control CIR-
CUIT
A step-down transformer 120 volt primary to 24 volt sec-
ondary, 40 VA (Heating and Cooling Models) supplies ample
capacity of power for either operation.
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGE
D
ISCONNECT ALL POWER BEFORE SERVICING OR
CHANGING ANY ELECTRICAL WIRING.
MULTIPLE POWER
SOURCES MAY BE PRESENT.
FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE
PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
1. Remove blower compartment door to gain access to
the thermostat low voltage wires located at the furnace
integrated control module.
2. Remove the thermostat low voltage wires at the furnace
integrated control module terminals.
With Power On (and Door Interlock Switch closed):
LINE VOLTAGE NOW PRESENT
WARNING
3. Use a voltmeter, check voltage across terminals R
and C. Must read 24 VAC.
4. No voltage indicates faulty transformer, open fuse,
bad wiring, bad splice, or open door interlock switch.
5. Check transformer primary voltage at incoming line
voltage connections, fuse, splices, and blower door
interlock switch.
6. If line voltage is available to the primary side of
transformer and not at secondary side, the trans-
former is inoperative. Replace.
7. After completing check and/or replacement of trans-
former and check and/or repair of control circuit, re-
install blower compartment door.
8. Turn on electrical power and verify proper unit op-
eration.
S-10 Capacitance Check
With power On (and Door Interlock Switch closed):
LINE VOLTAGE NOW PRESENT
WARNING
S-15 CHECKING CAPACITOR
The direct drive motors are of the permanent split capaci-
tor design. A run capacitor is wired across the auxiliary
and a portion of the main windings. The capacitors pri-
mary function is to reduce the line current while greatly
improving the torque characteristics of a motor. This is
accomplished by using the 90° phase relationship between
the capacitor current and voltage in conjunction with the
motor windings so that the motor will give two phase op-
eration when connected to a single phase circuit. The ca-
pacitor also reduces the line current to the motor by im-
proving the power factor to the load.
WARNING
D
ISCHARGE CAPACITOR THROUGH A 20 TO 30 OHM RESISTOR
BEFORE HANDLING.
Two quick ways to test a capacitor are a resistance and a
capacitance check. Refer to the next two figures for proper
meter connections for the resistance and capacitance test-
ing of the capacitor.
NOTE: Use a capacitor tester to check capacitance.
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